GPS Satellites Not Required for Locata’s Revolutionary Centimeter-level Positioning
Written by Locata Corporation
Wednesday, 12 December 2012
World-First Locata Achievement Leads to U.S. Air Force Contract for New Non-GPS
Based Positioning System
Canberra, Australia & Las Vegas, Nevada December 12, 2012 Locata
Corporation today announced the U.S. Air Force has signed a sole-source,
multi-year, multi-million dollar contract to install the U.S. Militarys first
revolutionary ground-based LocataNet positioning system at the famed White
Sands Missile Range in New Mexico. In an unprecedented world-first achievement,
the USAF will field Locatas new technology to supply them with extremely
accurate reference truth positioning across a vast area of White Sands when
GPS is being completely jammed.
Locata is the only technology in the
world that can do this.
In a recent USAF technical report the need for a
new non-GPS based positioning capability was described by the 746th Test
Squadron (746TS) as the key component for the realization of the new gold
standard truth system for the increasingly demanding test and evaluation of
future navigation systems for the U.S. Department of Defense. Locata is the new
technology now contracted to enable this gold standard capability for the
USAFs future truth reference, the Ultra High-Accuracy Reference System
(UHARS).
The above report documented extensive testing of Locatas new
capabilities when a LocataNet covering 1,350 square miles (3,500 square kms) was
first deployed at White Sands. The USAF and 746TS proved a LocataNet can
accurately position USAF aircraft over a large area when GPS is denied. In
fact, Locata delivered superbly accurate independent positioning which was as
good as, or better than, the USAFs current CIGTF Reference System (CRS). The
CRS is arguably the most accurate reference system available for flight and
ground testing today. Its an extremely sophisticated hi-tech system, combining
a differential dual-frequency GPS solution and a high accuracy inertial
measurement unit with integrated gravity deflection of vertical corrections. The
CRS is the system which has provided reference in support of a plethora of
high-accuracy navigation tests for the USAF over the last decade. The Locata
non-GPS based positioning capability is core to the UHARS which will now replace
the CRS in 2014.
Christopher Morin, Technical Director for the 746TS,
said Locata Corp delivered a LocataNet for use in our October 2011 technical
demonstration on White Sands Missile Range that provided time and position
truth, independent of GPS, that was better than 18 cm (6 inches) per axis while
flying at 15,000 and 20,000 foot above mean sea level profiles. The solutions
provided by the LocataNet were within the accuracy tolerance of the squadrons
CIGTF Reference System and met our threshold objectives. Further analysis has
shown that if we optimize the LocataNet deployment, characterize its errors and
tightly couple its range and carrier-phase measurements with the other GPS and
inertial components on the UHARS pallet into the UHARS solution post-processing
software, I am confident we will be able to meet our 5 cm (2 inch) per axis
truth reference objective. I am very pleased with the LocataNets demonstrated
ability to produce an accurate, dynamic truth reference from the relatively
static implementation they had already deployed in the mining
industry.
Locata products developed and sold by important commercial
partners like Hexagon and Leica Geosystems have already shown our new technology
is a game-changer for positioning over industrial-sized areas, said Nunzio
Gambale, CEO and co-founder of Locata. However, proving Locata can provide the
USAF with cm-accurate non-GPS positioning over a vast military area when GPS is
jammed instantly elevates our technology achievements into a completely new
league. Its important to grasp the scale of what weve done here. The 2,500
square mile LocataNet at White Sands will be 74 times the size of Manhattan
Island. It must be clear, our ability to deliver cm-level (inch-level)
positioning over an area that large, without using GPS satellites, is both
unique and totally revolutionary! No-one else on earth can do this. Many
valuable industrial and consumer apps will now be built around our amazing
inventions, created by Locatas co-founder David Small and our brilliant
engineers.
This contract makes it clear you are witnessing the arrival
of one of the most important technology developments for the future of the
entire positioning industry, added Gambale.
Under this new contract,
Locata will provide the USAF with Locata Receivers and LocataLite transmitters
to blanket 2,500 square miles (6,500 sq km) of the White Sands Range. Locata
will also:
a) deliver extended hardware warranty, along with ongoing
Locata software and firmware upgrades, through to the year 2025;
b)
supply multi-year support for the installation, fielding and testing of
Locata networks; and
c) provide long-term consultation and expert
technical advice to ensure optimal operational performance of the USAFs fielded
LocataNet systems.
The 746 Test Squadron leads the U.S. Department of
Defense tri-service GPS Test Center of Expertise, states Gambale. This famous
squadron is without doubt the best source on earth to validate Locatas
revolutionary technology advances. The 746TS were not only instrumental in
developing the original GPS system for the U.S. military, but they have a long
history of pushing the limits of next-generation positioning. I cannot describe
how proud the Locata team is to be awarded this contract. We spent many years
working alongside the USAF to extend our capabilities to such large areas. What
Locata demonstrated at White Sands has never been done by another government
entity anywhere let alone by a private company. Its a true, world-changing
first.
Prof. Chris Rizos, Head of the UNSW School of Surveying and
Geospatial Engineering and Chair of the Working Group that developed the
Australian Strategic Plan for Global Navigation Satellite Systems said, The
demand for an accurate, reliable and repeatable positioning capability in all
environments and at all times grows stronger daily. However, it is clear that
satellite-based systems alone cannot meet positioning expectations for future
applications in machine automation, robotics, mining, heavily wooded or rugged
terrain, urban and indoor environments, as well as where there is intentional
(or unintentional) GPS interference such as at White Sands. It is becoming
critically important for the world to have a real, locally controlled GPS
back-up that addresses obvious GPS vulnerabilities. Locata must now be factored
into any analysis of a viable alternative, or future augmentation, to
GPS.
For the first time, Locata makes it possible for nations,
communities, organizations or companies to deploy their own accurate positioning
system what Locata calls Your Own GPS. Its a critical invention which
finally enables locally controlled hotspots to fill in areas where GPS is
unreliable or completely unavailable, such as indoors. Although GPS is the gold
standard for positioning, its vital to realize there is absolutely nothing
global about positioning in a city or inside a mall, states Gambale. Locata
is disruptive to the entire GPS industry because, before Locata, they believed
the only way this type of positioning could be created was with a complex and
expensive constellation of 24+ satellites, launched by superpowers, relying on
multiple atomic clocks installed in each satellite. Now Locata proves this can
be done without satellites or atomic clocks. This paradigm shift is not trivial.
Our mere existence seriously threatens many in the industry as we confront the
core, fundamental beliefs which theyve been taught for years. It requires a new
mindset you have to leave the satellite paradigm behind and revise your
expectations about what is now possible.
Regardless of our affront to
the GPS status quo, they cant deny reality forever, continues Gambale. Locata
has proven, beyond any doubt, that we have invented a completely new way to
deliver GPS-style positioning. In the process, weve also given the world a
timely, important and extremely valuable back-up to ease the problems that
plague GPS in modern applications. As impressive as our achievements to date may
be, however, its equally exciting to know Locata technology is only in its
earliest days of massive growth. We know David Smalls inventions still have
plenty of gas in the tank for multiple ground-breaking advances. The Locata team
has many commercial developments in the pipeline now, including the unveiling
soon of cm-accurate positioning for indoor industrial applications. Locata has
the technology depth to deliver many more science fiction level advances to
the world. Just watch this space!
RELEASE 2
Locata Confirms
Extraordinary Positioning Results Obtained by the USAF during Independent
Testing at White Sands Missile Range
Locata Delivers Superb Positioning
Accuracy and Reliability to the USAF in the Complete Absence of
GPS
Canberra, Australia and Las Vegas, Nevada December 12, 2012
Locata Corporation confirmed today that the spectacular performance of the
companys ground-based LocataNet positioning system, recently reported by the
USAF after independent testing at the White Sands Missile Range, was correct.
The USAF tests showed that a LocataNet can be fully autonomous from GPS, yet
simultaneously deliver the same or better positioning, navigation and time (PNT)
to aircraft at White Sands as high-accuracy positioning derived from the entire
GPS satellite constellation. This is a world-first achievement, which today led
to an announcement that Locata has been awarded a sole-source USAF contract to
install a LocataNet covering over 2,500 square miles of the White Sands Range in
New Mexico.
I believe todays contract announcement signs off on the
USAFs impartial conclusion that Locata is the worlds first totally independent
back-up for GPS, said Nunzio Gambale, CEO and co-founder of Locata. We have
known for some time that to many in the industry the performance claims we make
for a LocataNet sound impossible. Hence to date weve refrained from boasting
too loudly about our accomplishments. However, following this contract win, our
achievements are just simply undeniable. We can verify that our own tests
corroborate the wide-area cm-level accuracy and nanosecond time synchronization
reported by the USAF at White Sands. What we have done cannot be replicated by
another government let alone any private vendor. Locata is changing the
worlds mindset about what will be possible with GPS-style positioning in the
future. This USAF contract substantiates the fact that you are seeing the
arrival of one of the most important positioning technology developments since
the launch of the first GPS satellites.
A demanding USAF-mandated
Critical Design Review process led to a closely scrutinized week-long test at
the White Sands Missile Range. That testing featured a temporary LocataNet
deployed to cover around 1,350 square miles (3,500 sq km) of the Range (see
image 1). The flight trials directly compared Locatas small 5 x 5 x 1
positioning receiver against the USAFs current Truth Reference System which
consists of a large rack of equipment on the aircraft described by the
military as arguably the most accurate reference system available for flight
and ground testing today (see image 2).
After the exhaustive aircraft
testing, the USAF concluded that the Locata system had not only met the
extremely demanding contractual tracking and positioning requirements, but
actually exceeded them on many points.
Some of the milestones documented
and confirmed by the USAF included:
· World First Positioning
Technology Achievement Locata delivered exceptional levels of autonomous
performance in the complete absence of GPS. The USAF report documented LocataNet
position accuracy of 2.5 inches (6cm) horizontally and 6 inches (15 cm)
vertically about the size of a dollar bill for aircraft flying at a distance
of 30 miles (50km) at up to 350 mph (550 km/hr) at 25,000 feet. This level of
performance without GPS is simply unprecedented.
· World First
Independent Nanosecond Synchronization Throughout the period of the testing,
the entire White Sands network achieved nanosecond-accurate synchronization
within several minutes of the LocataNet being activated, and remained
synchronized at that remarkable level even during severe weather until
turned off at the end of each test. Time synchronization is the most fundamental
of requirements for GPS-style positioning, and Locatas ability to distribute
nanosecond timing across the Range without GPS satellites was conclusively
proven.
· Locata Signals Could be Amplified for Very Long Range
Performance The USAF tests showed that a stock standard Locata transmitter
exactly the same unit used in commercial applications like mining could have
an amplifier attached to easily boost signals for long-range reception. By
attaching a simple, inexpensive 10 watt amplifier, the USAF proved that Locata
signals could be acquired and tracked by aircraft at distances of up to 60 miles
(100 km). Longer distances could be enabled simply by attaching higher-powered
amplifiers.
· Aircraft Dynamics Easily Tracked by Locata Receiver
Prior to the White Sands flight trials, commercial Locata systems had only been
used to position ground-based vehicles, such as cars, trucks, bulldozers and
drill rigs in local areas. For the USAF tests, however, the Locata system needed
to function under dynamic aircraft operating maneuvers, including banking,
angular and linear accelerations, airspeeds up to 300 knots (560 km/hr), and
altitudes up to 30,000 feet above sea level. The required aircraft performance
was verified in the real-world testing.
· New Locata Antennas Performed
Flawlessly the USAF required Locata to design, prototype and then deliver
aircraft-certified antennas for use on both the Locata ground-based transmitters
and the USAF aircraft. Locata worked with Cooper Antennas Ltd. of Marlow in
Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom, to produce an aircraft-certified version of
Locatas new quadrifilar helix antenna design. The Cooper manufactured antennas
were used throughout the tests with excellent results, and confirmed Locatas
research and analysis.
The performance Locata systems demonstrated for
the USAF is unmatched by any other technology, continued Gambale. The USAF
will now use Locata signals to fill-in for GPS when the satellite signals are
jammed at White Sands. This is a world-first technology for the U.S. military.
Locata will supply them with an always-on positioning network that works
regardless of whether the satellite signals are available or not. The Locata
transmitters can be permanently positioned on the Range or moved at will,
ensuring that local, reliable high-accuracy positioning and timing is present
whenever and wherever it is needed. There is no other technology on earth that
can do this.
The USAF report concludes by stating that Locata is the key
component required for the realization of the USAFs next-generation Ultra High
Accuracy Reference System (UHARS) performance in a GPS-denied environment. The
UHARS, currently under development by the 746th Test Squadron at Holloman Air
Force Base, New Mexico, will become the new gold standard truth system for the
increasingly demanding test and evaluation of future navigation and navigation
warfare systems for the U.S. Department of Defense. Locata is proud to be a
core part of this revolutionary USAF positioning development, states Gambale.
Locata-enabled commercial products already on sale by our partners such as
Leica Geosystems are very important. However, proving Locata can provide the
USAF with cm-accurate non-GPS positioning over a huge military area immediately
elevates our technology into a completely new league. This validation and
contract from the people that invented GPS is a major milestone in our history.
Yet its critical to understand that the Locata team still has many more
world-changing technology advances under development. Its exciting to be
delivering new technology to the world.
For a complete description of
the testing by Desiree Craig, Chief Program Manager for the 746th Test Support
Squadron of the 46th Test Group at Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, view
this report.
About USAF 746th Test Squadron
With over 50 years of
experience, the 746th Test Squadron (746TS) the U.S. Department of Defense
Central Inertial and GPS Test Facility (CIGTF) based at Holloman Air Force Base
is the U.S. DoD's premier facility for testing and evaluating GPS user
equipment, inertial navigation systems (INS) and embedded GPS/INS navigation and
guidance systems. To this end, the 746TS leads the tri-service GPS Test Center
of Expertise (COE) comprised of Army, Navy, and Air Force test agencies
chartered to support GPS test and evaluation initiatives. The 746TSs GPS
evaluation capability includes all aspects of GPS receiver performance, to
include testing of new GPS satellite/receiver compatibility prior to launch and
on-orbit, analyzing signal-in-space characteristics that affect receiver
performance, and assessing operational performance of GPS in the global airspace
and electronic combat environments. Additionally, it provides GPS space and
control (S&C) segment monitoring and performs trade studies, technical
oversight consultation services and analyses regarding GPS platform
integration.
Visit: http://www.746ts.org/
About
Locata
Locata Corporation has invented terrestrial positioning networks which
function as local ground-based replicas of GPS. There is no other technology
that can do this. The companys LocataNets work with or without satellite-based
GPS systems to improve reliability and expand coverage for modern industrial,
commercial, government and consumer applications where GPS is erratic, jammed or
unavailable. Partnering with global companies like Hexagon, Leica Geosystems,
the USAF and others, Locata is pioneering a new GPS everywhere experience by
developing their new technology to deliver centimeter-level accurate positioning
anywhere indoors or out. Positioning will never be the same again.
Visit www.locata.com
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